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Phone: +335.61.28.50.47
Words keys:
Xanthomonas
Pathogenesis
Plant immunity
Laurent Noël
Principal Investigator of the SIX team
Director of the LIPME
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
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Plant pathology
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Plant immunity
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Microbiology
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Molecular genetics of plants and bacteria
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Molecular biology
TRAINING
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1993-1996 : Magister ENS Lyon
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1995-1996 : Master Plant molecular and cellular physiology
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1998-2001 : PhD, University Paris-Saclay
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2007 : Habilitation to conduct research, Université Aix-Marseille
RECENT FUNDING
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ANR NEPHRON (2018-2023) : development, physiology and immunity of hydathodes
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TULIP T3EX1 (2021) : recognitions of Xanthomonas type III effectors in cabbages and tomato
COLLABORATIONS
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Boris Szurek, IRD Montpellier, France
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Laurent Deslandes, LIPME, Toulouse, France
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Lionel Navarro, IBENS, Paris, France
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Patrick Laufs, INRAE Versailles, France
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Nathalie Leonhardt, BIAM, Cadarache, France
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Jonathan Jacobs, OSU, Ohio
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Adam Bogdanove, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY
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Thomas Lahaye, Tübingen university, Germany
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Sylvestre Marillonnet, IPB, Halle/Saale, Germany
SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION
CONNECTIONS
HOBBY
Sailing, Woodworking
Matthieu Arlat
Professor at Toulouse III University
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
Comparative genomics of Xanthomonadaceae
TRAINING
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PhD Université Toulouse III, Paul Sabatier, 1989
COLLABORATIONS
Words keys:
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Xanthomonas
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Virulence
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HR
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Type 3 secretion system
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Effectors
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Genomics
Marie-Agnès Jacques, Martial Briand, IRHS Angers
EDUCATION
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Professor of Microbiology, Toulouse III University, Paul Sabatier
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Bachelor: General Microbiologyb and Molecular Genetics
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Master Biotechnology: Strategy in Microbiology, Diagnosis and Infectious Strategy
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COMMITTEE MEMBER
Member of the Scientific Commission Sector 2 (Biological and Medical Sciences) of the IRD
Elected member of the CA of Toulouse III University, Paul Sabatier
SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION
ORCID: 0000-0001-6196-4856
CONNECTIONS
EXTERNAL LINKS
HOBBY
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Photography
Phone: +335.61.28.50.47
Key words:
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Xanthomonas
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Pathogenicity
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Host-pathogen interaction
Alice Boulanger
Lecturer University Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
During my career, I have studied the mechanisms and regulation of virulence in several models of host-pathogen interactions (plant and animal pathogens).
Today, my project focuses on the study of genetic determinants of adaptation and pathogenesis of plant pathogens during infection, exploiting the new perspectives offered by recent "Omics" technologies. The project focuses on the Brassica black rot disease caused by the vascular pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc).
Trans
TRAINING
2023: Habilitation to Direct Research (HDR), University of Toulouse.
2009 : PhD, Plant-Microorganism Interactions
Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse III.
2005 : Master's degree, Functional analysis of genomes, speciality microorganisms
University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse III.
RECENT FUNDING
ANR grant XBOX (2020-2024): The making of a pathogen: How Xanthomonas adapts to plant environments
COLLABORATIONS
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Adam Deutschbauer, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
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Jennifer Lewis, University of California, Berkeley, USA .
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Caroline Baroukh, LIPME, INRAE, Auzeville, FRANCE.
EDUCATION
Lecturer at the University Paul Sabatier UT3.
My teaching activity is mainly in the field of microbiology at Licence 2 and Licence 3 levels. I am in charge of a general microbiology course common to both BCP and 2B2M courses, gathering about 500 students of Licence 2 at Paul Sabatier University. I am also involved in the international Master associated with this EUR (TULIP-GSR).
COMMITTEE MEMBER
Member of the TULIP pedagogical council (2016-2024)
SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION
HOBBY
Climbing
OTHER AFFILIATION
American Society of Microbiology (ASM)
Phone: +335.61.28.50.47
Key words :
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Xanthomonas
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TAL effectors
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SWEET transporter
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Black rot
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Cauliflower
Corinne Audran
Researcher
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
Most Xanthomonas bacteria translocate Transcription Activator-Like Effector (TALE) proteins inside plant cells using their type III secretion machinery. TALEs are a unique type of bacterial effector proteins that help the pathogen to exploit and modify the plant environment by directly and specifically inducing the expression of plant genes to the benefit of bacteria. TALE-mediated induction of a subset of genes, referred to as susceptibility genes, can promote host colonization and disease. Those genes could represent new sources of black rot resistance by loss of susceptibility. My project aims at studying the mechanisms by which TALEs mediate susceptibility to Xanthomonas in Brassicaceae.
TRAINING
Habilitation to Direct Research (HDR), University of Toulouse.
PhD from the University of Paris Sud-Orsay (Paris XI)
RECENT FUNDING
2021-2023 : phD fellowship (BAP INRAE/ LIPME)
COLLABORATIONS
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Boris Szurek, IRD Montpellier, France
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Adam Bogdanove, Cornell University, Ithaca, USA
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Thomas Lahaye, Tübingen University, Germany
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Rozenn Le Hir, INRAE Versailles, France
TEACHING
Interactions symbiotiques et pathogènes, Master II ADAM, Toulouse University
TICaBM « TechnIques et Champs d’application de la Biologie Moléculaire », Licence 3, BCP, Toulouse University
COMMITTEE MEMBER
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Member of the scientific council of the SEVAB doctoral school
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Member of the monitoring committee of PhD students from LIPME
SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION
Phone: +335.61.28.50.47
Jean-Marc Routaboul
Research ingeneer
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
Hydathodes are openings on the leaf margin of most plants that release water during the process known as guttation. My current interest is to decipher the role of hydathodes especially in plant immunity combining transcriptomic, functional genomic and physiology.
Superficially hydathodes do look like stomata and until recently have lied very much in the shadow of their more high-profile, gas-exchange-controlling neighbours (Perrin, 1970). However, hydathodes host many biological functions that are also important for the whole plant (Cerutti et al., 2017, 2019). When the stomata are close, during the night for instance, excess water is discharged by this organ and is often mistaken with dew.
Hydathode are a potential infection routes of a growing number of harmful microbes, including one that cause black rot on brassicaceae such as Arabidopsis and cauliflower, Xanthomonas campestris pv. Campestris.
TRAINING
After a PhD in Plant Biology earned in Grenoble in 1991, I have worked on the model plant Arabidopsis using a combination of functional genomic, metabolomics and quantitative genetic approaches. I joined the group of J. Browse at Washington State University in 1994 to study for four years the role of plant polyunsaturated fatty acid for cold and heat stress tolerance. I went then to the group of C. Benning at IGF-Berlin for one year and continued this work from 1998 to 2001 in the team of L. Lepiniec at INRA Versailles where he was among the first to clone the DAGAT gene whose product catalyses the last step in oil synthesis (and fat). I was hired at INRA in 2003 as a full-time research engineer in the group of L. Lepiniec. I developed there several projects dealing with flavonoid synthesis in Arabidopsis seed especially on the chemical identification of these still poorly studied metabolites and on the genetic bases of their variability. From 2012 to 2018, I moved to Toulouse and another model plant tomato to focus on the molecular mechanism leading to the development of fruit flesh at the Genomic and Biology of Fruit laboratory.
COLLABORATIONS
Gregory Mouille, Gilles Clément, INRAE, Versailles, France
Vincent Burlat, Alain Jauneau, LRSV, Toulouse, France
Lionel Navarro, IBENS, Paris, France
Patrick Laufs, INRAE Versailles, France
Nathalie Leonhardt, BIAM, Cadarache, France
Jonathan Jacobs, OSU, Ohio
SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION
ORCID:0000-0003-2197-5280
Phone: +335.61.28.50.47
Thomas Quiroz-Monnens
PhD student
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
Genetic determinants of Xanthomonas campestris adaptation to the plant environment
TRAINING
Bsc Plant Science, Wageningen University and Research, Netherlands
Msc Plant Biotechnology, Wageningen University and Research, Netherlands
COMMITTEE MEMBER
SEVAB student representative
SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION
Fire Blight Susceptibility in spp. Correlates to Sensitivity to Secreted Cell Death Inducing Compounds. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.660337
CONNECTIONS
Phone: +335.61.28.50.47
Brice Charleux
PhD student
SIX
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
Xanthomonas bacteria are able to translocate TALE (Transcription Activator-Like Effector) proteins into plant cells to activate transcription of plant susceptibility (S) genes and promote disease. This is the case of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc), the causal agent of black knot disease of Brassicas.
My PhD project aims to identify and characterize the S genes targeted by Xcc TALEs in cauliflower and Arabidopsis, with a particular focus on the SWEET (Sugar Will Eventually be Exported Transporter) gene families. The ultimate goal of this project is to generate new sources of resistance by loss of sensitivity in Brassicaceae
TRAINING
Master B2iPME (Integrative Biology of Plant, Microorganism and Environment Interactions), University of Bourgogne (Dijon).
COMMITTEE MEMBER
Member of the Research Committee at the University of Toulouse III Paul Sabatier
Alumni
Doctorantes -Doctorants
Noe Arroyo Velez - 2018/2021
Caroline Bellenot - 2019/2022
Chercheuses- Chercheurs
Emmanuelle Lauber - 2004/2024
Tel : 05.61.28.50.47
Soline Marty
PhD
SIX
Plants set up complex immune responses capable of controlling the multiplication of most of the microbes they encounter. Although it is well described that humidity is one of the factors favoring the spread of plant diseases, the underlying molecular mechanisms are hypothetical. My thesis project aims to determine to what extent the control of apoplastic water flows is an integral part of Arabidopsis immunity and to identify the genetic determinants of Xanthomonas allowing this pathogenic bacterium to manipulate water flows during the infection.
2021-2023 : Master Biologie Agrosciences parcours Interactions Plantes Microorganismes à l’université de Montpellier
RESEARCH SUBJECTS
TRAINING